Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus

(A.Nelson) T.Koyama (1980)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Bolboschoenus

img

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Robust perennials, with horizontal, long–creeping rhizomes, also bearing tubers.

Stems: Rhizomes repent, clothed with brown scales, forming ligneous tubers at culm bases and nodes, culms erect, with several nodes, leafy, trigonous, smooth, 30–150 cm tall.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades linear, 3–8 mm wide. Apex acuminate. Surfaces scabrous on distal margins and midrib toward apex on lower surface, otherwise smooth. Margins entire. Sheathing; basal sheaths brown. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences moderately dense, anthelate, consisting of terminal, congested, head-like clusters of 3 to numerous spikelets, +/- with 1–4 rays, each terminated by a headlike cluster of spikelets, the rays up to 5 cm long; involucral bracts 2–5, the lower ones much surpassing the inflorescence, the longest up to 30 cm long; spikelets pale brown, ellipsoid, ovoid–ellipsoid, or subcylindrical, terete (cylindrical), 1–2.5 cm long, 0.6–1 cm in diameter, apex subobtuse; glumes pale brown with pale margins, thin, membranous, narrowly ovate, 5–6.5 mm long, ca. 3 mm wide, tapering to an acute, bifid apex, pubescent externally, 1(3)– nerved, the midnerve prolonged ca. 2 mm beyond the apex. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Perianth bristles 2–6, up to ca. ½ as long as the achene, caducous. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 3. Ovary superior.

Fruit: Achenes brown; glossy; obovate; 3–4 mm long; 1.8–2.2 mm wide; lenticular; puncticulate; apex apiculate. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy: 2n = 40; 76–77; 80; 86; 90; 96; 104; 106; 110; 114

Habitat: Primarily in coastal sites.

Elevation Range: 0–6 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Indigenous
Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 31: 148 (1980)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1384 (Ni, K, O, Mo, M); Staples et al. 2002:9 (H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Salt Lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
2 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama in ditch alond kihei rd., at junction with lipoa st In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973
3 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku. In vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
4 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki, honolulu, near the moana hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
5 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koko Head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harris, J.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
6 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kipapa Gulch, Waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
7 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka (mountainside) of hamakua drive Pond dominated by Schoenoplectus mucronatus (70% cover), with Ludwigia palustris, Cuphea carthagenensis, Cyperus halpan, Juncus effusus, Utricularia gibba. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a.; dr.duk collector number: 92-10 Hawaii BISH 4/4/1992
8 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama wailua golf course, fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
9 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka (mountainside) of Hamakua Drive Growing in muck and in open water; common. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-10 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
10 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
11 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
12 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama tantalus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. Hawaii US 7/24/1953
13 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
14 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kipapa gulch, waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
15 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu near Ala Moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
16 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. lee, m.; b.ching collector number: 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
17 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
18 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
19 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama s.e. molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
20 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Wailua Golf Course, Fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
21 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
22 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Tuthill, L.D. Collector Number: 22756 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/12/1947
23 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama unknown PreservedSpecimen Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
24 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pond's southern end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
25 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku. in vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
26 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C.; Silbernagle, M. Collector Number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
27 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. collector number: 470 Maui BISH 9/12/1959
28 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
29 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama salt lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
30 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama betw lono harbor and kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
31 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
32 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
33 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
34 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pond's southern end at base of Metrosideros tree PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Maui BISH 1/8/1912
35 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 230 Oahu BISH
36 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. collector number: 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
37 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach Marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
38 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koko head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harris, j.a. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
39 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Heeia Bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
40 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama heeia bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
41 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
42 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kaelepulu stream near kailua, o'ahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 1/2/1920
43 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pearl harbor national wildlife refuge, oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c.; silbernagle, m. collector number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
44 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pupuo? Pupao? Pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 408.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
45 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
46 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu near ala moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
47 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama backwater between highway and beach near kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
48 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 230 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
49 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Between Lono Harbor and Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Not on sheet Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
50 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama SE Molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
51 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kanaha Bird Reserve, near Kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
52 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Backwater between highway and beach near Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
53 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kanaha bird reserve, near kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
54 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kamalo Marshy areas near road. Associated with Batis and Pluchea indica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1762 Molokai BISH 8/9/1978
55 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
56 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koloa district, mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
57 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
58 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koloa District, Mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
59 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main off PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada 98-17 Maui US 10/6/1998
60 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
61 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pupuo? pupao? pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 408.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
62 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
63 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kalaupapa; airport Common on trees and boulders. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 611 Oahu BISH 2/8/2005
64 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
65 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ponds southern end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
66 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki, Honolulu, near the Moana Hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. not on sheet Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
67 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
68 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
69 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
70 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapaa, kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
71 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge. Along Mokulele Hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
72 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama north kona district, makalawena, on west edge of opaeula pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van dyke, p. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
73 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kalaupapa; airport seasonal wetland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 611 Molokai BISH 2/8/2005
74 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
75 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St.John, H. Collector Number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
76 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama halalii lake, s of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. tuthill, l.d. collector number: 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
77 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kamalo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b. collector number: 1762 Kauai BISH 8/9/1978
78 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
79 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean On ditch bank, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, G.A. 470 Oahu BISH 9/12/1959
80 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapaa, Kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
81 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama In ditch alond Kihei Rd., at junction with Lipoa St In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973
82 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Salt Lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
83 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama in ditch alond kihei rd., at junction with lipoa st In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973
84 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku. In vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
85 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki, honolulu, near the moana hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
86 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koko Head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harris, J.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
87 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kipapa Gulch, Waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
88 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka (mountainside) of hamakua drive Pond dominated by Schoenoplectus mucronatus (70% cover), with Ludwigia palustris, Cuphea carthagenensis, Cyperus halpan, Juncus effusus, Utricularia gibba. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a.; dr.duk collector number: 92-10 Hawaii BISH 4/4/1992
89 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama wailua golf course, fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
90 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka (mountainside) of Hamakua Drive Growing in muck and in open water; common. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-10 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
91 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
92 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
93 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama tantalus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. Hawaii US 7/24/1953
94 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
95 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kipapa gulch, waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
96 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu near Ala Moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
97 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. lee, m.; b.ching collector number: 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
98 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
99 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
100 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama s.e. molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
101 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Wailua Golf Course, Fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
102 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
103 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Tuthill, L.D. Collector Number: 22756 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/12/1947
104 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama unknown PreservedSpecimen Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
105 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pond's southern end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
106 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku. in vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
107 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C.; Silbernagle, M. Collector Number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
108 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. collector number: 470 Maui BISH 9/12/1959
109 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
110 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama salt lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
111 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama betw lono harbor and kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
112 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
113 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
114 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
115 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pond's southern end at base of Metrosideros tree PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Maui BISH 1/8/1912
116 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 230 Oahu BISH
117 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. collector number: 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
118 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach Marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
119 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koko head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harris, j.a. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
120 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Heeia Bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
121 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama heeia bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
122 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
123 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kaelepulu stream near kailua, o'ahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 1/2/1920
124 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pearl harbor national wildlife refuge, oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c.; silbernagle, m. collector number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
125 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pupuo? Pupao? Pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 408.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
126 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
127 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu near ala moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
128 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama backwater between highway and beach near kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
129 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 230 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
130 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Between Lono Harbor and Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Not on sheet Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
131 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama SE Molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
132 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kanaha Bird Reserve, near Kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
133 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Backwater between highway and beach near Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
134 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kanaha bird reserve, near kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
135 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kamalo Marshy areas near road. Associated with Batis and Pluchea indica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1762 Molokai BISH 8/9/1978
136 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
137 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koloa district, mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
138 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
139 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koloa District, Mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
140 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main off PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada 98-17 Maui US 10/6/1998
141 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
142 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pupuo? pupao? pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 408.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
143 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
144 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kalaupapa; airport Common on trees and boulders. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 611 Oahu BISH 2/8/2005
145 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
146 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ponds southern end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
147 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki, Honolulu, near the Moana Hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. not on sheet Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
148 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
149 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
150 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
151 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapaa, kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
152 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge. Along Mokulele Hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
153 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama north kona district, makalawena, on west edge of opaeula pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van dyke, p. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
154 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kalaupapa; airport seasonal wetland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 611 Molokai BISH 2/8/2005
155 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
156 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St.John, H. Collector Number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
157 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama halalii lake, s of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. tuthill, l.d. collector number: 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
158 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kamalo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b. collector number: 1762 Kauai BISH 8/9/1978
159 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
160 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean On ditch bank, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, G.A. 470 Oahu BISH 9/12/1959
161 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapaa, Kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
162 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama In ditch alond Kihei Rd., at junction with Lipoa St In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973
163 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Salt Lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
164 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama in ditch alond kihei rd., at junction with lipoa st In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973
165 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku. In vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
166 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki, honolulu, near the moana hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
167 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koko Head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harris, J.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
168 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kipapa Gulch, Waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
169 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka (mountainside) of hamakua drive Pond dominated by Schoenoplectus mucronatus (70% cover), with Ludwigia palustris, Cuphea carthagenensis, Cyperus halpan, Juncus effusus, Utricularia gibba. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a.; dr.duk collector number: 92-10 Hawaii BISH 4/4/1992
170 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama wailua golf course, fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
171 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka (mountainside) of Hamakua Drive Growing in muck and in open water; common. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-10 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
172 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
173 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
174 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama tantalus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. Hawaii US 7/24/1953
175 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
176 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kipapa gulch, waipahu, near beach Mud flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 759 Oahu BISH 9/25/1932
177 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu near Ala Moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
178 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. lee, m.; b.ching collector number: 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
179 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
180 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
181 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama s.e. molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
182 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Wailua Golf Course, Fourth hole water hazard PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1249 Kauai BISH 10/3/1985
183 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
184 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Tuthill, L.D. Collector Number: 22756 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/12/1947
185 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama unknown PreservedSpecimen Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
186 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pond's southern end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
187 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku. in vicinity of bir-viewing gazebo Growing in standing water with Bacopa monnieri, Brachiaria mutica, Paspalum vaginatum, Echinochloa colona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-26 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
188 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C.; Silbernagle, M. Collector Number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
189 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. collector number: 470 Maui BISH 9/12/1959
190 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama ewa beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
191 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama salt lake Water's edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 12/13/1903
192 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama betw lono harbor and kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
193 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
194 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
195 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Halalii Lake, S of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
196 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pond's southern end at base of Metrosideros tree PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Maui BISH 1/8/1912
197 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 230 Oahu BISH
198 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapiolani park, honolulu, sea level Brackish water, wet places. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. collector number: 60 Oahu BISH 10/25/1923
199 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach Marina Collected from low, wet places in Batis swamp. Colonies are surrounded by Batis mats. No other vegetation in the near area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 604 Oahu BISH 5/1/1990
200 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koko head One chief species on the edge of a pool of mud by a spring on the N.W. corner of saline mud flats near Koko Head. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harris, j.a. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
201 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Heeia Bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
202 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama heeia bridge, sea level Margin of tidal marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-137 Oahu BISH 7/4/1937
203 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapiolani Park, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 1 Oahu BISH 11/22/1948
204 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kaelepulu stream near kailua, o'ahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 1/2/1920
205 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pearl harbor national wildlife refuge, oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c.; silbernagle, m. collector number: 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
206 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pupuo? Pupao? Pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 408.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
207 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
208 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama honolulu near ala moana Marshes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 1192 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
209 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama backwater between highway and beach near kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
210 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 230 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
211 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Between Lono Harbor and Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Not on sheet Molokai BISH 5/18/1982
212 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama SE Molokai In Batis-covered depression back of ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
213 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kanaha Bird Reserve, near Kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
214 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Backwater between highway and beach near Kaunakakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1896 Molokai BISH 8/8/1970
215 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kanaha bird reserve, near kahului Abundant along margins of Kanaha Bird Reserve, with S. validus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3734 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
216 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kamalo Marshy areas near road. Associated with Batis and Pluchea indica. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1762 Molokai BISH 8/9/1978
217 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama North Kona District, Makalawena, on west edge of Opaeula Pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Dyke, P. Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
218 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama koloa district, mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
219 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
220 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Koloa District, Mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7133 Kauai US 10/6/2004
221 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main off PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada 98-17 Maui US 10/6/1998
222 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge. along mokulele hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
223 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama pupuo? pupao? pupoo? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 408.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
224 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On margin of open water & growing in assoc. w/Bacopa, Eleocharis, Cyperus laevigatus, Batis. Occasional. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-5 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
225 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kalaupapa; airport Common on trees and boulders. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 611 Oahu BISH 2/8/2005
226 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing on edge of pond and into water. Other species Typha domingensis, Bacopa monnieri, Leptochloa fescua [?]. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-065 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
227 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ponds southern end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
228 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waikiki, Honolulu, near the Moana Hotel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. not on sheet Oahu BISH 10/27/1930
229 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waikiki swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 13808 Oahu BISH 6/19/1916
230 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama waialae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. Oahu BISH 5/24/1929
231 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Ewa Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 6/26/1956
232 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kapaa, kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
233 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge. Along Mokulele Hwy access road to refuge main office Common sedge forming solid patches roadside fronting Batis herbland. Fertile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-17 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
234 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama north kona district, makalawena, on west edge of opaeula pond Fairly common sedge along margin of pond, between stands of bulrush. Associated with Schoenoplectus californicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Cyperus laevigatus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van dyke, p. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/8/2000
235 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kalaupapa; airport seasonal wetland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 611 Molokai BISH 2/8/2005
236 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8758 Oahu BISH 5/21/2011
237 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St.John, H. Collector Number: 10044 Oahu BISH 11/11/1929
238 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama halalii lake, s of edge of dry lake bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. tuthill, l.d. collector number: 22756 Niihau BISH 8/12/1947
239 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama kamalo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b. collector number: 1762 Kauai BISH 8/9/1978
240 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 5/1/1919
241 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kahuku, by ditch 300 yds from ocean, leading from sugar mill to ocean On ditch bank, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, G.A. 470 Oahu BISH 9/12/1959
242 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama Kapaa, Kawaihau, sea level Rare on marshy flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1646 Kauai BISH 10/29/1936
243 Bolboschoenus maritimus subsp. paludosus (A.Nelson) T.Koyama In ditch alond Kihei Rd., at junction with Lipoa St In brackish water in ditch along road. Found with Cyperus, Spirodela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 363 Maui BISH 12/3/1973